What are the fundamental steps in performing a facial?

Prepare for your Cosmetology Clinical Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with explanations. Excel in your exam!

The steps involved in performing a facial are designed to thoroughly cleanse and care for the skin, and the correct option outlines a comprehensive approach. The sequence "Cleanse, exfoliate, steam, extract, mask, moisturize" encompasses essential stages that not only prepare the skin but also enhance its overall health and appearance.

Starting with cleansing, this step removes surface impurities and prepares the skin for treatment. Following cleansing, exfoliation eliminates dead skin cells, promoting cell turnover and allowing for better absorption of subsequent products. Steaming aids in opening the pores, which can enhance the effectiveness of extractions, if performed. The extraction phase is crucial for removing blackheads and preventing clogged pores. Applying a mask after extraction soothes and nourishes the skin, addressing specific concerns (like hydration or oil control). Finally, moisturizing helps to hydrate the skin and lock in benefits, ensuring a soft and supple finish.

While other choices present some important aspects of skin care, they lack the full protocol that provides a complete facial experience. For instance, the first option only includes cleansing, toning, and moisturizing, which doesn't address exfoliation or extractions. Missing these steps can leave the skin less refined. The second option limits the process to cleansing, exfoliating, and masking

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