How do chemical exfoliants differ from physical exfoliants?

Chemical exfoliants differentiate themselves by utilizing specific active ingredients, such as acids or enzymes, to dissolve dead skin cells on a chemical level. This process allows them to penetrate deeper into the skin's surface, promoting cell turnover and improving skin texture without the need for manual scrubbing.

In contrast to physical exfoliants that rely on abrasive particles or tools to slough off dead skin, chemical exfoliants can work more uniformly across the skin's surface. They often provide benefits beyond mere exfoliation, such as helping to brighten the skin and reduce the appearance of fine lines and hyperpigmentation.

The effectiveness of exfoliation methods can vary based on individual skin types and concerns, but the unique mechanism of chemical exfoliants is particularly advantageous for those who might have sensitive skin or conditions like rosacea, where physical scrubs could lead to irritation.